salt.states.iptables¶

Management of iptables¶

This is an iptables-specific module designed to manage Linux firewalls. It is expected that this state module, and other system-specific firewall states, may at some point be deprecated in favor of a more generic firewall state.

httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match:
        - state
        - comment
    - comment: "Allow HTTP"
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match:
        - state
        - comment
    - comment: "Allow HTTP"
    - connstate: NEW
    - source: '127.0.0.1'
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

.. Invert Rule
httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match:
        - state
        - comment
    - comment: "Allow HTTP"
    - connstate: NEW
    - source: '! 127.0.0.1'
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match:
        - state
        - comment
    - comment: "Allow HTTP"
    - connstate: NEW
    - source: 'not 127.0.0.1'
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - family: ipv6
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.append:
    - table: filter
    - family: ipv4
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dports:
        - 80
        - 443
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.insert:
    - position: 1
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.insert:
    - position: 1
    - table: filter
    - family: ipv6
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.delete:
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.delete:
    - position: 1
    - table: filter
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

httpd:
  iptables.delete:
    - table: filter
    - family: ipv6
    - chain: INPUT
    - jump: ACCEPT
    - match: state
    - connstate: NEW
    - dport: 80
    - proto: tcp
    - sport: 1025:65535
    - save: True

default to accept:
  iptables.set_policy:
    - chain: INPUT
    - policy: ACCEPT

注解

Various functions of the iptables module use the --check option. If the version of iptables on the target system does not include this option, an alternate version of this check will be performed using the output of iptables-save. This may have unintended consequences on legacy releases of iptables.

salt.states.iptables.append(name, table='filter', family='ipv4', **kwargs)¶

0.17.0 新版功能.

Append a rule to a chain

name: A user-defined name to call this rule by in another part of a state or formula. This should not be an actual rule.
table: The table that owns the chain which should be modified
family: Network family, ipv4 or ipv6.

All other arguments are passed in with the same name as the long option that would normally be used for iptables, with one exception: --state is specified as connstate instead of state (not to be confused with ctstate).

Jump options that doesn't take arguments should be passed in with an empty string.

salt.states.iptables.chain_absent(name, table='filter', family='ipv4')¶

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Verify the chain is absent.

table: The table to remove the chain from
family: Networking family, either ipv4 or ipv6

salt.states.iptables.chain_present(name, table='filter', family='ipv4')¶

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Verify the chain is exist.

name: A user-defined chain name.
table: The table to own the chain.
family: Networking family, either ipv4 or ipv6

salt.states.iptables.delete(name, table='filter', family='ipv4', **kwargs)¶

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Delete a rule to a chain

name: A user-defined name to call this rule by in another part of a state or formula. This should not be an actual rule.
table: The table that owns the chain that should be modified
family: Networking family, either ipv4 or ipv6

Jump options that doesn't take arguments should be passed in with an empty string.

salt.states.iptables.flush(name, table='filter', family='ipv4', **kwargs)¶

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Flush current iptables state

table: The table that owns the chain that should be modified
family: Networking family, either ipv4 or ipv6

salt.states.iptables.insert(name, table='filter', family='ipv4', **kwargs)¶

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Insert a rule into a chain

name: A user-defined name to call this rule by in another part of a state or formula. This should not be an actual rule.
table: The table that owns the chain that should be modified
family: Networking family, either ipv4 or ipv6

Jump options that doesn't take arguments should be passed in with an empty string.

salt.states.iptables.mod_aggregate(low, chunks, running)¶: The mod_aggregate function which looks up all rules in the available low chunks and merges them into a single rules ref in the present low data

salt.states.iptables.set_policy(name, table='filter', family='ipv4', **kwargs)¶

2014.1.0 新版功能.

Sets the default policy for iptables firewall tables

table: The table that owns the chain that should be modified
family: Networking family, either ipv4 or ipv6
policy: The requested table policy