salt.modules.git¶

Support for the Git SCM

salt.modules.git.add(cwd, filename, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

在 2015.8.0 版更改: The --verbose command line argument is now implied

cwd: The path to the git checkout
filename: The location of the file/directory to add, relative to cwd
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.add /path/to/repo foo/bar.py
salt myminion git.add /path/to/repo foo/bar.py opts='--dry-run'

salt.modules.git.archive(cwd, output, rev='HEAD', fmt=None, prefix=None, user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Returns True if successful, raises an error if not.

Interface to git-archive(1), exports a tarball/zip file of the repository

cwd

The path to be archived

注解

git archive permits a partial archive to be created. Thus, this path does not need to be the root of the git repository. Only the files within the directory specified by cwd (and its subdirectories) will be in the resulting archive. For example, if there is a git checkout at /tmp/foo, then passing /tmp/foo/bar as the cwd will result in just the files underneath /tmp/foo/bar to be exported as an archive.

output

The path of the archive to be created

overwrite : False

Unless set to True, Salt will over overwrite an existing archive at the path specified by the output argument.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

rev : HEAD

The revision from which to create the archive

format

Manually specify the file format of the resulting archive. This argument can be omitted, and git archive will attempt to guess the archive type (and compression) from the filename. zip, tar, tar.gz, and tgz are extensions that are recognized automatically, and git can be configured to support other archive types with the addition of git configuration keys.

See the git-archive(1) manpage explanation of the --format argument (as well as the CONFIGURATION section of the manpage) for further information.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

fmt

Replaced by format in version 2015.8.0

2015.8.0 版后已移除.

prefix

Prepend <prefix> to every filename in the archive. If unspecified, the name of the directory at the top level of the repository will be used as the prefix (e.g. if cwd is set to /foo/bar/baz, the prefix will be baz, and the resulting archive will contain a top-level directory by that name).

注解

The default behavior if the --prefix option for git archive is not specified is to not prepend a prefix, so Salt's behavior differs slightly from git archive in this respect. Use prefix='' to create an archive with no prefix.

在 2015.8.0 版更改: The behavior of this argument has been changed slightly. As of this version, it is necessary to include the trailing slash when specifying a prefix, if the prefix is intended to create a top-level directory.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.archive /path/to/repo /path/to/archive.tar

salt.modules.git.branch(cwd, name=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-branch(1)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
name: Name of the branch on which to operate. If not specified, the current branch will be assumed.
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

To create a branch based on something other than HEAD, pass the name of the revision as opts. If the revision is in the format remotename/branch, then this will also set the remote tracking branch.

Additionally, on the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

# Set remote tracking branch
salt myminion git.branch /path/to/repo mybranch opts='--set-upstream-to origin/mybranch'
# Create new branch
salt myminion git.branch /path/to/repo mybranch upstream/somebranch
# Delete branch
salt myminion git.branch /path/to/repo mybranch opts='-d'
# Rename branch (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.branch /path/to/repo newbranch opts='-m oldbranch'

salt.modules.git.checkout(cwd, rev=None, force=False, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-checkout(1)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
rev: The remote branch or revision to checkout.

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Optional when using -b or -B in opts.
force : False: Force a checkout even if there might be overwritten changes
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

# Checking out local local revisions
salt myminion git.checkout /path/to/repo somebranch user=jeff
salt myminion git.checkout /path/to/repo opts='testbranch -- conf/file1 file2'
salt myminion git.checkout /path/to/repo rev=origin/mybranch opts='--track'
# Checking out remote revision into new branch
salt myminion git.checkout /path/to/repo upstream/master opts='-b newbranch'
# Checking out current revision into new branch (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.checkout /path/to/repo opts='-b newbranch'

salt.modules.git.clone(cwd, url=None, name=None, opts='', user=None, identity=None, https_user=None, https_pass=None, ignore_retcode=False, repository=None)¶

Interface to git-clone(1)

cwd

Location of git clone

在 2015.8.0 版更改: If name is passed, then the clone will be made within this directory.

url

The URL of the repository to be cloned

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Argument renamed from repository to url

name

Optional alternate name for the top-level directory to be created by the clone

2015.8.0 新版功能.

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

Run git as a user other than what the minion runs as

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

Unless Salt is invoked from the minion using salt-call, the key(s) must be passphraseless. For greater security with passphraseless private keys, see the sshd(8) manpage for information on securing the keypair from the remote side in the authorized_keys file.

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

https_user

Set HTTP Basic Auth username. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

20515.5.0 新版功能.

https_pass

Set HTTP Basic Auth password. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.5.0 新版功能.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.clone /path/to/repo_parent_dir git://github.com/saltstack/salt.git

salt.modules.git.commit(cwd, message, opts='', user=None, filename=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-commit(1)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
message: Commit message
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

The -m option should not be passed here, as the commit message will be defined by the message argument.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
filename: The location of the file/directory to commit, relative to cwd. This argument is optional, and can be used to commit a file without first staging it.

注解

This argument only works on files which are already tracked by the git repository.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.commit /path/to/repo 'The commit message'
salt myminion git.commit /path/to/repo 'The commit message' filename=foo/bar.py

salt.modules.git.config_get(key, cwd=None, user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

Get the value of a key in the git configuration file

key: The name of the configuration key to get

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Argument renamed from setting_name to key
cwd: The path to the git checkout

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Now optional if global is set to True
global : False: If True, query the global git configuraton. Otherwise, only the local git configuration will be queried.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
all : False: If True, return a list of all values set for key. If the key does not exist, None will be returned.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.config_get user.name cwd=/path/to/repo
salt myminion git.config_get user.email global=True
salt myminion git.config_get core.gitproxy cwd=/path/to/repo all=True

salt.modules.git.config_get_regexp(key, value_regex=None, cwd=None, user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Get the value of a key or keys in the git configuration file using regexes for more flexible matching. The return data is a dictionary mapping keys to lists of values matching the value_regex. If no values match, an empty dictionary will be returned.

key: Regex on which key names will be matched
value_regex: If specified, return all values matching this regex. The return data will be a dictionary mapping keys to lists of values matching the regex.

重要

Only values matching the value_regex will be part of the return data. So, if key matches a multivar, then it is possible that not all of the values will be returned. To get all values set for a multivar, simply omit the value_regex argument.
cwd: The path to the git checkout
global : False: If True, query the global git configuraton. Otherwise, only the local git configuration will be queried.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

CLI范例:

# Matches any values for key 'foo.bar'
salt myminion git.config_get_regexp /path/to/repo foo.bar
# Matches any value starting with 'baz' set for key 'foo.bar'
salt myminion git.config_get_regexp /path/to/repo foo.bar 'baz.*'
# Matches any key starting with 'user.'
salt myminion git.config_get_regexp '^user\.' global=True

salt.modules.git.config_set(key, value=None, multivar=None, cwd=None, user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Return the value(s) of the key being set

Set a key in the git configuration file

cwd: The path to the git checkout. Must be an absolute path, or the word global to indicate that a global key should be set.

在 2014.7.0 版更改: Made cwd argument optional if is_global=True
key: The name of the configuration key to set

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Argument renamed from setting_name to key
value: The value to set for the specified key. Incompatible with the multivar argument.

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Argument renamed from setting_value to value
add : False: Add a value to a key, creating/updating a multivar

2015.8.0 新版功能.
multivar: Set a multivar all at once. Values can be comma-separated or passed as a Python list. Incompatible with the value argument.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
global : False: If True, set a global variable
is_global : False: If True, set a global variable

2015.8.0 版后已移除: Use global instead

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.config_set user.email me@example.com cwd=/path/to/repo
salt myminion git.config_set user.email foo@bar.com global=True

salt.modules.git.config_unset(key, value_regex=None, cwd=None, user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Unset a key in the git configuration file

cwd: The path to the git checkout. Must be an absolute path, or the word global to indicate that a global key should be unset.
key: The name of the configuration key to unset
value_regex: Regular expression that matches exactly one key, used to delete a single value from a multivar. Ignored if all is set to True.
all : False: If True unset all values for a multivar. If False, and key is a multivar, an error will be raised.
global : False: If True, unset set a global variable. Otherwise, a local variable will be unset.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.config_unset /path/to/repo foo.bar
salt myminion git.config_unset /path/to/repo foo.bar all=True

salt.modules.git.current_branch(cwd, user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Returns the current branch name of a local checkout. If HEAD is detached, return the SHA1 of the revision which is currently checked out.

cwd: The path to the git checkout
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.current_branch /path/to/repo

salt.modules.git.describe(cwd, rev='HEAD', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Returns the git-describe(1) string (or the SHA1 hash if there are no tags) for the given revision.

cwd: The path to the git checkout
rev : HEAD: The revision to describe
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.describe /path/to/repo
salt myminion git.describe /path/to/repo develop

salt.modules.git.fetch(cwd, remote=None, force=False, refspecs=None, opts='', user=None, identity=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

在 2015.8.2 版更改: Return data is now a dictionary containing information on branches and tags that were added/updated

Interface to git-fetch(1)

cwd

The path to the git checkout

remote

Optional remote name to fetch. If not passed, then git will use its default behavior (as detailed in git-fetch(1)).

2015.8.0 新版功能.

force

Force the fetch even when it is not a fast-forward.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

refspecs

Override the refspec(s) configured for the remote with this argument. Multiple refspecs can be passed, comma-separated.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.fetch /path/to/repo upstream
salt myminion git.fetch /path/to/repo identity=/root/.ssh/id_rsa

salt.modules.git.init(cwd, bare=False, template=None, separate_git_dir=None, shared=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-init(1)

cwd: The path to the directory to be initialized
bare : False: If True, init a bare repository

2015.8.0 新版功能.
template: Set this argument to specify an alternate template directory

2015.8.0 新版功能.
separate_git_dir: Set this argument to specify an alternate $GIT_DIR

2015.8.0 新版功能.
shared: Set sharing permissions on git repo. See git-init(1) for more details.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.init /path/to/repo
# Init a bare repo (before 2015.8.0)
salt myminion git.init /path/to/bare/repo.git opts='--bare'
# Init a bare repo (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.init /path/to/bare/repo.git bare=True

salt.modules.git.is_worktree(cwd, user=None)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

This function will attempt to determine if cwd is part of a worktree by checking its .git to see if it is a file containing a reference to another gitdir.

cwd: path to the worktree to be removed
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.is_worktree /path/to/repo

salt.modules.git.list_branches(cwd, remote=False, user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Return a list of branches

cwd: The path to the git checkout
remote : False: If True, list remote branches. Otherwise, local branches will be listed.

警告

This option will only return remote branches of which the local checkout is aware, use git.fetch to update remotes.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.list_branches /path/to/repo
salt myminion git.list_branches /path/to/repo remote=True

salt.modules.git.list_tags(cwd, user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Return a list of tags

cwd: The path to the git checkout
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.list_tags /path/to/repo

salt.modules.git.list_worktrees(cwd, stale=False, user=None, **kwargs)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Returns information on worktrees

在 2015.8.4 版更改: Version 2.7.0 added the list subcommand to git-worktree(1) which provides a lot of additional information. The return data has been changed to include this information, even for pre-2.7.0 versions of git. In addition, if a worktree has a detached head, then any tags which point to the worktree's HEAD will be included in the return data.

注解

By default, only worktrees for which the worktree directory is still present are returned, but this can be changed using the all and stale arguments (described below).

cwd: The path to the git checkout
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
all : False: If True, then return all worktrees tracked under $GIT_DIR/worktrees, including ones for which the gitdir is no longer present.
stale : False: If True, return only worktrees whose gitdir is no longer present.

注解

Only one of all and stale can be set to True.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.list_worktrees /path/to/repo
salt myminion git.list_worktrees /path/to/repo all=True
salt myminion git.list_worktrees /path/to/repo stale=True

salt.modules.git.ls_remote(cwd=None, remote='origin', ref=None, opts='', user=None, identity=None, https_user=None, https_pass=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-ls-remote(1). Returns the upstream hash for a remote reference.

cwd

The path to the git checkout. Optional (and ignored if present) when remote is set to a URL instead of a remote name.

remote : origin

The name of the remote to query. Can be the name of a git remote (which exists in the git checkout defined by the cwd parameter), or the URL of a remote repository.

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Argument renamed from repository to remote

ref

The name of the ref to query. Optional, if not specified, all refs are returned. Can be a branch or tag name, or the full name of the reference (for example, to get the hash for a Github pull request number 1234, ref can be set to refs/pull/1234/head

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Argument renamed from branch to ref

在 2015.8.4 版更改: Defaults to returning all refs instead of master.

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

2015.8.0 新版功能.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

https_user

Set HTTP Basic Auth username. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.5.0 新版功能.

https_pass

Set HTTP Basic Auth password. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.5.0 新版功能.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.ls_remote /path/to/repo origin master
salt myminion git.ls_remote remote=https://mydomain.tld/repo.git ref=mytag opts='--tags'

salt.modules.git.merge(cwd, rev=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

Interface to git-merge(1)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
rev: Revision to merge into the current branch. If not specified, the remote tracking branch will be merged.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
branch: The remote branch or revision to merge into the current branch Revision to merge into the current branch

2015.8.0 版后已移除: Use rev instead.
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

# Fetch first...
salt myminion git.fetch /path/to/repo
# ... then merge the remote tracking branch
salt myminion git.merge /path/to/repo
# .. or merge another rev
salt myminion git.merge /path/to/repo rev=upstream/foo

salt.modules.git.merge_base(cwd, refs=None, octopus=False, is_ancestor=False, independent=False, fork_point=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Interface to git-merge-base(1).

cwd

The path to the git checkout

refs

Any refs/commits to check for a merge base. Can be passed as a comma-separated list or a Python list.

all : False

Return a list of all matching merge bases. Not compatible with any of the below options except for octopus.

octopus : False

If True, then this function will determine the best common ancestors of all specified commits, in preparation for an n-way merge. See here for a description of how these bases are determined.

Set all to True with this option to return all computed merge bases, otherwise only the "best" will be returned.

is_ancestor : False

If True, then instead of returning the merge base, return a boolean telling whether or not the first commit is an ancestor of the second commit.

注解

This option requires two commits to be passed.

在 2015.8.2 版更改: Works properly in git versions older than 1.8.0, where the --is-ancestor CLI option is not present.

independent : False

If True, this function will return the IDs of the refs/commits passed which cannot be reached by another commit.

fork_point

If passed, then this function will return the commit where the commit diverged from the ref specified by fork_point. If no fork point is found, None is returned.

注解

At most one commit is permitted to be passed if a fork_point is specified. If no commits are passed, then HEAD is assumed.

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

This option should not be necessary unless new CLI arguments are added to git-merge-base(1) and are not yet supported in Salt.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

ignore_retcode : False

if True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.merge_base /path/to/repo HEAD upstream/mybranch
salt myminion git.merge_base /path/to/repo 8f2e542,4ad8cab,cdc9886 octopus=True
salt myminion git.merge_base /path/to/repo refs=8f2e542,4ad8cab,cdc9886 independent=True
salt myminion git.merge_base /path/to/repo refs=8f2e542,4ad8cab is_ancestor=True
salt myminion git.merge_base /path/to/repo fork_point=upstream/master
salt myminion git.merge_base /path/to/repo refs=mybranch fork_point=upstream/master

salt.modules.git.merge_tree(cwd, ref1, ref2, base=None, user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Interface to git-merge-tree(1), shows the merge results and conflicts from a 3-way merge without touching the index.

cwd: The path to the git checkout
ref1: First ref/commit to compare
ref2: Second ref/commit to compare
base: The base tree to use for the 3-way-merge. If not provided, then git.merge_base will be invoked on ref1 and ref2 to determine the merge base to use.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: if True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.merge_tree /path/to/repo HEAD upstream/dev
salt myminion git.merge_tree /path/to/repo HEAD upstream/dev base=aaf3c3d

salt.modules.git.pull(cwd, opts='', user=None, identity=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-pull(1)

cwd

The path to the git checkout

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.pull /path/to/repo opts='--rebase origin master'

salt.modules.git.push(cwd, remote=None, ref=None, opts='', user=None, identity=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

Interface to git-push(1)

cwd

The path to the git checkout

remote

Name of the remote to which the ref should being pushed

2015.8.0 新版功能.

ref : master

Name of the ref to push

注解

Being a refspec, this argument can include a colon to define local and remote ref names.

branch

Name of the ref to push

2015.8.0 版后已移除: Use ref instead

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

# Push master as origin/master
salt myminion git.push /path/to/repo origin master
# Push issue21 as upstream/develop
salt myminion git.push /path/to/repo upstream issue21:develop
# Delete remote branch 'upstream/temp'
salt myminion git.push /path/to/repo upstream :temp

salt.modules.git.rebase(cwd, rev='master', opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-rebase(1)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
rev : master: The revision to rebase onto the current branch
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.rebase /path/to/repo master
salt myminion git.rebase /path/to/repo 'origin master'
salt myminion git.rebase /path/to/repo origin/master opts='--onto newbranch'

salt.modules.git.remote_get(cwd, remote='origin', user=None, redact_auth=True, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Get the fetch and push URL for a specific remote

cwd: The path to the git checkout
remote : origin: Name of the remote to query
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
redact_auth : True: Set to False to include the username/password if the remote uses HTTPS Basic Auth. Otherwise, this information will be redacted.

警告

Setting this to False will not only reveal any HTTPS Basic Auth that is configured, but the return data will also be written to the job cache. When possible, it is recommended to use SSH for authentication.

2015.5.6 新版功能.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.remote_get /path/to/repo
salt myminion git.remote_get /path/to/repo upstream

salt.modules.git.remote_refs(url, heads=False, tags=False, user=None, identity=None, https_user=None, https_pass=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Return the remote refs for the specified URL

url

URL of the remote repository

heads : False

Restrict output to heads. Can be combined with tags.

tags : False

Restrict output to tags. Can be combined with heads.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

https_user

Set HTTP Basic Auth username. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

https_pass

Set HTTP Basic Auth password. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.remote_refs https://github.com/saltstack/salt.git

salt.modules.git.remote_set(cwd, url, remote='origin', user=None, https_user=None, https_pass=None, push_url=None, push_https_user=None, push_https_pass=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

cwd: The path to the git checkout
url: Remote URL to set
remote : origin: Name of the remote to set
push_url: If unset, the push URL will be identical to the fetch URL.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
https_user: Set HTTP Basic Auth username. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.5.0 新版功能.
https_pass: Set HTTP Basic Auth password. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.5.0 新版功能.
push_https_user: Set HTTP Basic Auth user for push_url. Ignored if push_url is unset. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
push_https_pass: Set HTTP Basic Auth password for push_url. Ignored if push_url is unset. Only accepted for HTTPS URLs.

2015.8.0 新版功能.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.remote_set /path/to/repo git@github.com:user/repo.git
salt myminion git.remote_set /path/to/repo git@github.com:user/repo.git remote=upstream
salt myminion git.remote_set /path/to/repo https://github.com/user/repo.git remote=upstream push_url=git@github.com:user/repo.git

salt.modules.git.remotes(cwd, user=None, redact_auth=True, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Get fetch and push URLs for each remote in a git checkout

cwd: The path to the git checkout
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
redact_auth : True: Set to False to include the username/password for authenticated remotes in the return data. Otherwise, this information will be redacted.

警告

Setting this to False will not only reveal any HTTPS Basic Auth that is configured, but the return data will also be written to the job cache. When possible, it is recommended to use SSH for authentication.

2015.5.6 新版功能.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.remotes /path/to/repo

salt.modules.git.reset(cwd, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-reset(1), returns the stdout from the git command

cwd: The path to the git checkout
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

# Soft reset to a specific commit ID
salt myminion git.reset /path/to/repo ac3ee5c
# Hard reset
salt myminion git.reset /path/to/repo opts='--hard origin/master'

salt.modules.git.rev_parse(cwd, rev=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Interface to git-rev-parse(1)

cwd

The path to the git checkout

rev

Revision to parse. See the SPECIFYING REVISIONS section of the git-rev-parse(1) manpage for details on how to format this argument.

This argument is optional when using the options in the Options for Files section of the git-rev-parse(1) manpage.

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

CLI范例:

# Get the full SHA1 for HEAD
salt myminion git.rev_parse /path/to/repo HEAD
# Get the short SHA1 for HEAD
salt myminion git.rev_parse /path/to/repo HEAD opts='--short'
# Get the develop branch's upstream tracking branch
salt myminion git.rev_parse /path/to/repo 'develop@{upstream}' opts='--abbrev-ref'
# Get the SHA1 for the commit corresponding to tag v1.2.3
salt myminion git.rev_parse /path/to/repo 'v1.2.3^{commit}'
# Find out whether or not the repo at /path/to/repo is a bare repository
salt myminion git.rev_parse /path/to/repo opts='--is-bare-repository'

salt.modules.git.revision(cwd, rev='HEAD', short=False, user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Returns the SHA1 hash of a given identifier (hash, branch, tag, HEAD, etc.)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
rev : HEAD: The revision
short : False: If True, return an abbreviated SHA1 git hash
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.revision /path/to/repo mybranch

salt.modules.git.rm(cwd, filename, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-rm(1)

cwd: The path to the git checkout
filename: The location of the file/directory to remove, relative to cwd

注解

To remove a directory, -r must be part of the opts parameter.
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.rm /path/to/repo foo/bar.py
salt myminion git.rm /path/to/repo foo/bar.py opts='--dry-run'
salt myminion git.rm /path/to/repo foo/baz opts='-r'

salt.modules.git.stash(cwd, action='save', opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

Interface to git-stash(1), returns the stdout from the git command

cwd: The path to the git checkout
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string. Use this to complete the git stash command by adding the remaining arguments (i.e. 'save <stash comment>', 'apply stash@{2}', 'show', etc.). Omitting this argument will simply run git stash.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.stash /path/to/repo save opts='work in progress'
salt myminion git.stash /path/to/repo apply opts='stash@{1}'
salt myminion git.stash /path/to/repo drop opts='stash@{1}'
salt myminion git.stash /path/to/repo list

salt.modules.git.status(cwd, user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Return data has changed from a list of lists to a dictionary

Returns the changes to the repository

cwd: The path to the git checkout
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.status /path/to/repo

salt.modules.git.submodule(cwd, command, opts='', user=None, identity=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

在 2015.8.0 版更改: Added the command argument to allow for operations other than update to be run on submodules, and deprecated the init argument. To do a submodule update with init=True moving forward, use command=update opts='--init'

Interface to git-submodule(1)

cwd

The path to the submodule

command

Submodule command to run, see git-submodule(1) <git submodule> for more information. Any additional arguments after the command (such as the URL when adding a submodule) must be passed in the opts parameter.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= (as in the CLI examples below) to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

init : False

If True, ensures that new submodules are initialized

2015.8.0 版后已移除: Pass init as the command parameter, or include --init in the opts param with command set to update.

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

identity

Path to a private key to use for ssh URLs

警告

在 2015.8.7 版更改: Salt will no longer attempt to use passphrase-protected keys unless invoked from the minion using salt-call, to prevent blocking waiting for user input.

Key can also be specified as a SaltStack file server URL, eg. salt://location/identity_file

在 2016.3.0 版更改.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI 范例:

# Update submodule and ensure it is initialized (before 2015.8.0)
salt myminion git.submodule /path/to/repo/sub/repo init=True
# Update submodule and ensure it is initialized (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.submodule /path/to/repo/sub/repo update opts='--init'

# Rebase submodule (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.submodule /path/to/repo/sub/repo update opts='--rebase'

# Add submodule (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.submodule /path/to/repo/sub/repo add opts='https://mydomain.tld/repo.git'

# Unregister submodule (2015.8.0 and later)
salt myminion git.submodule /path/to/repo/sub/repo deinit

salt.modules.git.symbolic_ref(cwd, ref, value=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Interface to git-symbolic-ref(1)

cwd

The path to the git checkout

ref

Symbolic ref to read/modify

value

If passed, then the symbolic ref will be set to this value and an empty string will be returned.

If not passed, then the ref to which ref points will be returned, unless --delete is included in opts (in which case the symbolic ref will be deleted).

opts

Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

user

User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

ignore_retcode : False

If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

# Get ref to which HEAD is pointing
salt myminion git.symbolic_ref /path/to/repo HEAD
# Set/overwrite symbolic ref 'FOO' to local branch 'foo'
salt myminion git.symbolic_ref /path/to/repo FOO refs/heads/foo
# Delete symbolic ref 'FOO'
salt myminion git.symbolic_ref /path/to/repo FOO opts='--delete'

salt.modules.git.version(versioninfo=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Returns the version of Git installed on the minion

versioninfo : False: If True, return the version in a versioninfo list (e.g. [2, 5, 0])

CLI 范例:

salt myminion git.version

salt.modules.git.worktree_add(cwd, worktree_path, ref=None, reset_branch=None, force=None, detach=False, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False, **kwargs)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Interface to git-worktree(1), adds a worktree

cwd: The path to the git checkout
worktree_path: Path to the new worktree. Can be either absolute, or relative to cwd.
branch: Name of new branch to create. If omitted, will be set to the basename of the worktree_path. For example, if the worktree_path is /foo/bar/baz, then branch will be baz.
ref: Name of the ref on which to base the new worktree. If omitted, then HEAD is use, and a new branch will be created, named for the basename of the worktree_path. For example, if the worktree_path is /foo/bar/baz then a new branch baz will be created, and pointed at HEAD.
reset_branch : False: If False, then git-worktree(1) will fail to create the worktree if the targeted branch already exists. Set this argument to True to reset the targeted branch to point at ref, and checkout the newly-reset branch into the new worktree.
force : False: By default, git-worktree(1) will not permit the same branch to be checked out in more than one worktree. Set this argument to True to override this.
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

All CLI options for adding worktrees as of Git 2.5.0 are already supported by this function as of Salt 2015.8.0, so using this argument is unnecessary unless new CLI arguments are added to git-worktree(1) and are not yet supported in Salt.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.worktree_add /path/to/repo/main ../hotfix ref=origin/master
salt myminion git.worktree_add /path/to/repo/main ../hotfix branch=hotfix21 ref=v2.1.9.3

salt.modules.git.worktree_prune(cwd, dry_run=False, verbose=True, expire=None, opts='', user=None, ignore_retcode=False)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Interface to git-worktree(1), prunes stale worktree administrative data from the gitdir

cwd: The path to the main git checkout or a linked worktree
dry_run : False: If True, then this function will report what would have been pruned, but no changes will be made.
verbose : True: Report all changes made. Set to False to suppress this output.
expire: Only prune unused worktree data older than a specific period of time. The date format for this parameter is described in the documentation for the gc.pruneWorktreesExpire config param in the git-config(1) manpage.
opts: Any additional options to add to the command line, in a single string

注解

On the Salt CLI, if the opts are preceded with a dash, it is necessary to precede them with opts= to avoid causing errors with Salt's own argument parsing.

All CLI options for pruning worktrees as of Git 2.5.0 are already supported by this function as of Salt 2015.8.0, so using this argument is unnecessary unless new CLI arguments are added to git-worktree(1) and are not yet supported in Salt.
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.
ignore_retcode : False: If True, do not log an error to the minion log if the git command returns a nonzero exit status.

2015.8.0 新版功能.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.worktree_prune /path/to/repo
salt myminion git.worktree_prune /path/to/repo dry_run=True
salt myminion git.worktree_prune /path/to/repo expire=1.day.ago

salt.modules.git.worktree_rm(cwd, user=None)¶

2015.8.0 新版功能.

Recursively removes the worktree located at cwd, returning True if successful. This function will attempt to determine if cwd is actually a worktree by invoking git.is_worktree. If the path does not correspond to a worktree, then an error will be raised and no action will be taken.

警告

There is no undoing this action. Be VERY careful before running this function.

cwd: Path to the worktree to be removed
user: User under which to run the git command. By default, the command is run by the user under which the minion is running.

CLI范例:

salt myminion git.worktree_rm /path/to/worktree